Résultats (
Anglais) 3:
[Copie]Copié!
FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS AND TECHNIQUES RELATING TO STUDIES AND TO THE ACHIEVEMENT OF PUBLIC HOUSING RENTAL OBJECT OF THIS CONTRACT
TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS AND FUNCTIONAL STUDY PANE
First part :
FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS
I. URBAN COMPOSITION:
1.1 - GENERAL GUIDELINES:
The location of the project must be in accordance with the requirements defined by the instruments of urban planning.
it will have to be carried out, in the preliminary study, a detailed analysis of the immediate project, so as to assess the nature and the importance of the constraints and the specificities in order to take this into account in justification of the party adopted and in the design project in general.
The architecture adopted must provide the nuances, the flexibility, the variety that will best meet the requirements of the inhabitants in terms of aesthetics and comfort and will make the nice area to live.
the constant of the mark must be always present, the urban environment creates must enable each to regain his place, to recognize and to take over its space.
I. 2- GUIDELINES BCIWIN PARTICULAR|ERES :
The contracting party must, during the design, ensure :
• Search the notion of neighborhood in the project by strengthening its limits and its private spaces by creating its own virtual gates ;
"take account of existing buildings, in its architecture, its provision and its context (contrast- integration) ;
• Valuing the outdoor space by creating the relationship between the frame and the immediate environment, this relationship should be clearly materialized by spaces prioritized.
• create spaces of friendliness intra islet as elements of accompaniment to the outer housing in perfect harmony ;
• Search,Depending on the size of the program, a variety and a wealth through an architecture, treatments and fixtures differentiated by islet and/or by entity ;
aim, as objective to obtain a mature architecture, to be perceived as an answer perfectly conclusive to a request clearly dimensioned and enunciated ;
This concept must be translated by the adoption of a layout and an architecture which discourage the occupants to carry out the transformations of their housing ;
ensure the judicious and rational use of the morphology of the ground for a better composition and architectural. Search through a suitable design,The best integration combining the optimization of surfaces and settlements to the wealth of forms and volumes, while limiting to the maximum the work of inbuilding
special attention, must be made, during the design, has the economy of the project. The latter must be in line with the expected the nature and destination of the constructions.
II.Architectural Design:
11.1 - GENERAL GUIDELINES:
the spatial organization of the dwelling must adapt to the local lifestyle and respond to the regulations in force.
The design of housing should meet the dual objectives of the functionality and the well-being of the occupants according to the requirements and the regional specificities and cultural of the location of the project.
At the conceptual level, it is essential to avoid to the maximum the repetitive cells and / or entities, if the latter is not justified.
He will not tolerate the use of the adaptation of the plans of other projects, if it is not expressly requested.
The design must be an emanation of a real research combining the originality,Innovation and respect for the elements of the insertion site.
II. 2- PARTICULAR ORIENTATIONS:
A- DESIGN OF BUILDINGS:
The buildings must comply with a K coefficient less than or equal to 0.70 (K = inhabitable surface / surface constructed) in accordance with the Algerian regulations.
The dwellings are of type F3. They will have a total floor area of 67 m2 or - 3 %.The surfaces of the parts the grantor will comply with the technical requirements and functional applicable to social rental housing and cited in study component,
it will not provided a system lightning rod for buildings in R 5.
of units in islands or in streets must be preferred by ensuring the conditions of their management and ownership.
The density of buildings and their template must be in accordance with the provisions laid down by the instruments of urban planning.
The design of housing on crawlspace should be avoided, when this option is made necessary, there'a place of:
- predict the traps of visit to the appropriate places in such a manner as to allow easy access and waterproof ;
- Provide the ventilation grilles in sufficient number and elevated so as to prevent the infiltration of runoff water
I - making connections of wastewater and sewage water through eyes falling on the height between the ground level and the platform of the building.The connections made to the aid of elbows at the level of the empty sanitary are to banish.
In the case of entries elevated by report to the sidewalk, the access to the building must contain an access ramp not exceeding 4% of slope with a width of at least 0.70 m intended for the use of people with reduced mobility,
of collective typologies,Semi collective and individual grouped must be designed according to the region and the size of the agglomeration.
In the case of collective dwellings, the priority will be given to a design of four dwellings per level by avoiding the case of distribution of parts of a single side of the corridor.
the development of terraces accessible commons can be tolerated, in this case,The architect should include the organization and the necessary adaptations.
In the case of a design offering a step backwards in relation to the sidewalk, the intermediate space may be annexd to the dwellings of the ground floor. This space, plant should be protected by a light fence whose part in hard must not exceed 60cm in height.
The entrance hall of the building should be designed as a welcome space properly dimensioned in the height and width; access to the stairwell under the remedy through is to banish.
the door to access the building must be an element of appeal with a decorative treatment suitable.
has the floor,The designer must distinguish the bearing of rest of the area of distribution of housing.
The facades should take account of the guidance, the level of sunlight and prevailing winds.
for greater success for the volumetry of the project, it is desirable to play with the terraces, the roofs and the indents. The game of full and empty, of advances and
setbacks,The window openings, the dryers, the shape of the roofs and in the cages
of stairs can make vary the appearance of:
The treatment of facades must in any (materials, processing, form and representative es case of figure refer to the local architecture, tjation)
re significant at the treatment of facades by their implementation.
Openings must take into account the level ades and other characteristics of the climate.
The compartment bottom or the base of the building is rather a space of the city or the neighborhood; it must foster, with great flexibility, communication, openness, transparency, and the wealth in avoiding the anonymity through a proper treatment,Differential treatment of so pronounced in relation to the treatment of the compartment top.
The top compartment or the body of the building, constituting the housing, should provide child friendly spaces, sunny, respondents 3t secure.
a particular treatment, integrated with the whole, should be reserved for the Foundation in order to prevent wear and soiling. i
C- PARTIES COMMONS:
A special attention must be given to the treatment of common parts is reflecting particularly by:
"The realization of an entry of building with dimensions in harmony with the scale and facade treatment.
Dimensions minimums for the thoroughfares commons:
DESIGNATION
Width entrance hall
Distance of the entrance door of the building to the first market of stairs or to the arrival of the access ramp
Width access door of the building
D- ORIENTATION:
the orientation of the slots must allow the respect of preferential orientations of stays and kitchens.
In addition to the desirable solar radiation, account should be taken of the microclimate,The configuration of the ground, the views and the prevailing winds in order to take advantage of the conditions of comforts offered by the natural elements.
E- EXTERNAL FACILITIES:
With the aim of designing a finished project and harmonious, there is place of: 4
"anticipate a development outside of quality, with a urban furniture adapted and
Green spaces taking into account da'ns their composition of climatic features local and general ; I
"anticipate for the access roads and tracks of mechanical adequate coatings. It is recommended for the mechanical tracks the use of the coated hot ;
"Avoid the superposition of the spaces reserved for play areas and pedestrian traffic with that of traffic mechanical ;
"Take into account, in the development of the spaces, persons with reduced mobility ;
"anticipate the play areas and relaxation for the three ages (playground, spaces of friendliness, to meet and relax in reflecting the limits and the crossovers) ;
"anticipate parking areas in sufficient number,Whether by reason of a vehicle for 02 slots to 02 vehicles for 03 housing units depending on the locality ;
• agree on a general design of the project, to ensure the achievement of housing, VRD and of its amenities secondary including the technical premises and posts transformers would be conducted simultaneously ;
• support, l
En cours de traduction, veuillez patienter...
